Bhubaneswar, Aug 1: A new chapter in India’s biodiversity research has emerged from Odisha’s Mayurbhanj district, where scientists have discovered a new freshwater catfish species and named it Pseudolaguvia khairii in honour of the legendary Royal Bengal tigress Khairi.
The newly identified species was discovered in the Budhabalanga River by researchers Balaji Vijayakrishnan, Gaurav Anil Shinde, and Prakash Chand Gogineni. The discovery was officially published in the international taxonomic journal Zootaxa on July 26, expanding scientific knowledge of freshwater biodiversity in the region.
The naming of the species celebrates the legacy of Khairi, the famous tigress whose story became a landmark in India’s wildlife conservation journey. Khairi, an orphaned Royal Bengal tigress, gained recognition for her unique bond with conservationist Saroj Raj Choudhury and became a symbol of wildlife awareness and human-animal coexistence.
Belonging to the Pseudolaguvia genus, the newly discovered catfish is part of a group of small freshwater species found in clear, fast-flowing rivers across India and neighbouring countries. The discovery highlights the ecological importance of Odisha’s river systems and the rich biodiversity they support.
Experts believe the identification of Pseudolaguvia khairii underlines the need for continued research and conservation of freshwater habitats, which play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance and protecting unique aquatic species.
The tribute to Khairi through this discovery connects scientific progress with India’s conservation heritage, ensuring that the story of one of the country’s most memorable wildlife icons continues to inspire future generations.