Jharigaon : Farmers are alarmed due to the rampant spread of an unknown grass species in maize fields. Although weather conditions have been favorable for maize cultivation this year, around 90% of farmers who have sown maize are now worried about the growing threat of this mysterious grass that is causing potential damage to their crops.
This unwanted weed was not visible in the fields before maize sowing. However, after planting the maize seeds, when the maize plants grew up to 10 inches to 1 foot, this invasive grass started growing alongside the maize at a rapid pace. It surrounds each maize plant, hindering its growth.
Due to the dense growth of this grass, maize plants are getting overshadowed and choked, resembling a jungle of bamboo-like weeds around the fields. This invasive grass, locally known as “Balunga”, is believed to absorb nutrients and fertilizers meant for maize, rapidly expanding its coverage.
In an attempt to control this weed, farmers are applying chemical herbicide “Loudis”, but due to its high cost, many poor farmers are unable to afford it. According to the farmers, the price of this herbicide was ₹1,200 last year but has now increased to around ₹2,000 per unit.
Reports confirm the presence of this weed in maize fields across Jharigaon, Chandahandi, and Bhamarokot blocks. Senior farmer Debajyoti Pattnaik stated that clearing this grass manually from one acre of land could cost up to ₹5,000. Without action, crop loss is almost certain.
When contacted, Block Agriculture Officer Sunita Singh stated that the use of “Loudis” herbicide is not proving effective and may even harm the maize crop. She added that advice from higher-level agricultural experts is being sought, and once available, the farmers will be properly guided on alternative solutions.
According to government data, out of 17,350 hectares of cultivable land in the block, 7,950 hectares are under maize cultivation. This problematic grass is currently affecting areas like Kuti Chapara, Ichhapur, Chacha, Chakla Padar, Badatemra and other panchayats.
Many farmers have taken loans to grow maize and are now deeply distressed. They have urged the Agriculture Department to provide effective and affordable weed-control solutions immediately. If not addressed, the livelihood of nearly 70% of the local population, who depend on maize farming, could face severe economic loss due to this Balunga grass infestation.