Nabarangpur: The number of blood sickle disease patients in Nabarangpur district has significantly increased, causing concern. On one hand, there is a shortage of doctors and health workers, which has become an obstacle to the treatment of blood sickle patients. According to government provisions, blood sickle patients are provided free blood and medicine, along with a monthly allowance of 500 rupees for transportation to the hospital. However, due to the rise in the number of patients, the supply of blood has become a challenge for the administration.
In 2024, a total of 1,81,469 blood samples were tested, and 1,417 blood sickle patients were identified. The highest number of patients (304) was found in Kosagumuda block, while the lowest (61) was in Nandahandi block. Other blocks with significant numbers of patients include Papadahandi (249), Nabarangpur (243), Jharigam (182), Chandahandi (159), Raighar (151), Tentulikhunti (151), Umarkot (146), and Dabugam (68).
Blood-related diseases are primarily caused by genetic factors, and the lack of awareness is a major reason for the spread of the disease. In many cases, blood tests for men and women before marriage are not conducted. The lack of awareness has made it difficult to control the situation, and this issue is likely to worsen in the future if not addressed.
Dr. Nabakishore Behera, the District Health Officer, emphasized that blood sickle disease is typically a hereditary or genetic disorder. He also stated that marriage between blood-related individuals is a major cause of the increase in cases. It is essential to ensure that blood tests are conducted for both men and women before marriage. However, due to the lack of awareness, many people are not taking necessary precautions for future problems.
The district administration needs to create widespread awareness about blood sickle disease, as it remains one of the most prevalent health issues in the region. Nabarangpur is known for its high tribal population and poor access to health services. According to the health administration’s records, out of 395 approved doctor positions in the district’s health centers, only 217 doctors are currently working. Furthermore, according to private sector data, only 155 doctors are actively providing patient care, with many of them on long-term leave or absent for other reasons.