Major Gold Deposits Found in Odisha’s Debagarh and Keonjhar Districts: Over 2000 kg Estimated

Bhubaneswar, Sept 19, 2025 : In a major development that could significantly boost Odisha’s mineral wealth, an estimated 2,000 kilograms of gold ore has been identified beneath the soil in Debagarh and Keonjhar districts. This promising discovery was shared by Odisha Steel and Mines Minister Bibhuti Bhushan Jena during the ongoing session of the Legislative Assembly.

Responding to a question raised by MLA Ashwini Kumar Patra, the minister stated that preliminary surveys have found 1,685 kg of gold ore in Adas, Debagarh, and 311.07 kg in Gopur, Keonjhar. The findings are based on recent assessments carried out by national and state-level geological agencies.

Scientific Surveys Underway

The discovery follows extensive exploration work conducted by the Geological Survey of India (GSI) in collaboration with the State Directorate of Mines and Geology. At Adas in Debagarh, the GSI is leading the exploration activities, while in Gopur, Keonjhar, a joint investigation is being carried out by the State Government’s Geology Department, along with other allied institutions.

These surveys are aimed at verifying the commercial viability of the deposits and analyzing their geological characteristics, including the depth, purity, and extractability of the ore.

Next Steps: Evaluation and Extraction

Minister Jena confirmed that once the deposits are confirmed to be economically viable, the state government will take necessary steps to initiate the auction of mining rights through a transparent process. The focus will be on sustainable extraction that balances economic gain with environmental responsibility.

“If proven viable, steps will be taken to lease out the blocks for commercial mining operations. All necessary approvals and clearances will be sought to begin extraction in a regulated manner,” said Minister Jena.

Economic Implications

The discovery has the potential to transform the local economy and contribute significantly to the state’s revenues. Odisha is already rich in mineral resources like iron ore, bauxite, and coal. With the addition of gold, the state could emerge as a key player in India’s precious metal mining sector.

Local communities in Debagarh and Keonjhar may also benefit from job creation, infrastructure development, and increased investment in the region. However, the government has emphasized that any mining operations will follow strict environmental guidelines and include rehabilitation measures wherever necessary.

A Step Toward Mineral Self-Reliance

This discovery aligns with India’s larger vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India) in the mining sector. As India continues to import a significant amount of its gold, tapping into domestic reserves like those found in Odisha can help reduce dependency and strengthen national reserves.

Experts believe that if managed properly, the project could set a benchmark for responsible gold mining in the country.

Conclusion

The identification of over 2,000 kg of gold ore in Debagarh and Keonjhar marks a significant milestone in Odisha’s mineral exploration journey. While further studies and feasibility assessments are ongoing, the initial findings have sparked optimism across the state’s mining sector. The Odisha government is now tasked with ensuring that any development that follows brings prosperity while preserving the ecological balance of these resource-rich regions.